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Untreated Chinese Broccoli - Ferme de Sainte Marthe seeds - Brassica alboglabra

Brassica oleracea alboglabra
Chinese Broccoli

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This plant carries a 6 months recovery warranty

More information

Variety of cabbage-broccoli of Asian origin. It is an essential ingredient used in Southeast China and Vietnam. The flavour is a cross between cabbage and asparagus. Sow from April to August and harvest from August to October.
Ease of cultivation
Beginner
Height at maturity
30 cm
Spread at maturity
15 cm
Soil moisture
Moist soil
Germination time (days)
7 days
Sowing method
Sowing under cover, Sowing under cover with heat
Sowing period April to August
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A
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Harvest time August to October
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Description

The 'Kailaan' cabbage, or Chinese kale, is a variety of Asian-origin broccoli cabbage. It is a vegetable commonly used in the Southeast regions of China and Vietnam. It can reach a height of 30 cm (12in) and produces a creamy white flowering, making it a decorative element in the vegetable garden. It is traditionally cooked by steaming or in works with ginger or garlic. Its flavour is a cross between cabbage and asparagus. It contributes to bringing a delicate note to dishes. Chinese kale is sown from April to August and harvested from August to October. It is advisable to hill the plants when they reach about twenty centimetres.

The untreated or "NT" seeds come from plants grown conventionally (often using phytosanitary products). However, they undergo no treatment after harvest. These seeds are allowed in organic market gardening when organic seeds are out of stock.

Chinese cabbages are vegetable plants native to China and, more generally, to Eastern Asia. Like their European counterparts, they belong to the large family of Brassicaceae and are named after the Brassica rapa species.

These cabbages, which were hardly found in certain specialised shops just a few years ago, are gradually gaining ground on our stalls and vegetable gardens, to the delight of Asian cuisine enthusiasts.

They are biennial plants grown as annuals full of qualities in taste and nutrition. From a dietary point of view, they are remarkable: low in calories, very rich in vitamins C, A, and potassium, and also contain a lot of fibre and minerals like calcium.

These cabbages can be consumed raw or cooked in a salad or quickly stir-fried in a wok, soup or gratin.

In the vegetable garden, Chinese cabbage has the exact requirements as our European cabbages: deep soil, excellent manure, and regular moisture. It should be planted in a sunny location.

Harvest: they are harvested as needed.

Storage: It can be stored in a well-ventilated cellar for over a month.


Gardener's tip: To limit watering, we recommend that, when the plants are well-developed, you mulch the soil with thin successive layers of grass clippings, if possible, mixed with dead leaves. This protection, which keeps the soil moist, also reduces weed growth.

Harvest

Harvest time August to October
Type of vegetable Leaf vegetable
Vegetable colour green
Size of vegetable Medium
Interest Flavour, Nutritional value
Use Cooking

Plant habit

Height at maturity 30 cm
Spread at maturity 15 cm
Growth rate normal

Foliage

Foliage persistence Annual
Foliage colour dark green

Botanical data

Genus

Brassica

Species

oleracea

Cultivar

alboglabra

Family

Brassicaceae

Other common names

Chinese Broccoli

Origin

Southeast Asia

Annual / Perennial

Annual

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Planting and care

Sowing:

Sowing is done from April to mid-July or even mid-August. It is done directly in the ground by sowing 2 or 3 seeds every 30 cm (12in) in rows spaced 40 to 50 cm (16 to 20in) apart.

Once the young plants have developed well (at the stage of 4 true leaves), thin them out by keeping only one plant every 30 cm (12in).

Then, lightly mound the soil when the plants reach 20 cm (8in).


Harvest: it is done from August to November, 2 to 3 months after sowing.

Seedlings

Sowing period April to August
Sowing method Sowing under cover, Sowing under cover with heat
Germination time (days) 7 days

Care

Soil moisture Wet
Disease resistance Good
Pruning No pruning necessary

Intended location

Type of use Container, Vegetable garden, Greenhouse
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Any
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), 130

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