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Apple Tree Golchard - Malus domestica

Malus domestica Golchard ®
Apple, Orchard apple, Table apple, Cultivated apple

5,0/5
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Bonjour, Ce pommier n'a pas survécu, le bois tout sec, très déçu.

Evelyne, 01/05/2023

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This plant carries a 6 months recovery warranty

More information

Value-for-money
A vigorous and highly productive variety. It bears medium-sized fruits that are green at harvest. The flesh has a beautiful flavour. Harvest in mid-September. The apples can be stored until February in a cool place (cellar or refrigerator). This variety is not self-fertile.
Flavour
Sour
Height at maturity
5 m
Spread at maturity
4 m
Exposure
Sun
Best planting time February to March, October to November
Recommended planting time January to April, September to December
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Flowering time April
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Harvest time September
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Description

Malus domestica Golchard is a vigorous variety that delivers excellent yields. It produces medium-sized fruits that are very uniform and green at harvest. Their flesh is extremely tasty. Harvest takes place in mid-September and the fruits can be stored until February in a cool place (cellar or refrigerator). This variety is not self-fertile.

 

Apple trees belong to the Rosaceae family. They have been found in Europe since antiquity. Golchard is a recent French variety, resulting from the cross-breeding of 'Reinette Clochard' with 'Golden Delicious'.

Golchard has a spreading habit. It grows upright at first before spreading out, naturally providing good airflow and some resistance to diseases. It is highly productive, so thinning is necessary to avoid small fruit size and the occurrence of diseases.

Its foliage is composed of very large, ovate leaves that are slightly fuzzy and greenish-brown on the upper side, whitish-green on the lower side. They are deeply dentate.

Flowering occurs in April and lasts for 20 days. It consists of white flowers. The flowering is not susceptible to frost, making the tree suitable for cultivation in all regions. It is self-sterile, so requires the presence of other apple trees that bloom at the same time. The varieties 'Starking Delicious', 'Golden Delicious', and 'Granny Smith' are the most suitable.

Fruiting occurs in mid-September. The fruits are medium-sized, very uniform, and green at harvest. Their flesh boasts very good taste qualities.

These apples are particularly delicious to eat as they are or in compotes. They can also be used in pastries, cooked dishes, jams, jellies, and in savoury dishes.

 

Apple Tree Golchard - Malus domestica in pictures

Apple Tree Golchard - Malus domestica (Harvest) Harvest

Plant habit

Height at maturity 5 m
Spread at maturity 4 m
Growth rate normal

Fruit

Fruit colour green
Fruit diameter 7 cm
Flavour Sour
Use Table, Jam, Compote, Patisserie, Cooking
Harvest time September

Flowering

Flower colour white
Flowering time April
Inflorescence Solitary
Flower size 3 cm
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour medium green

Botanical data

Genus

Malus

Species

domestica

Cultivar

Golchard ®

Family

Rosaceae

Other common names

Apple, Orchard apple, Table apple, Cultivated apple

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Product reference782721

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Planting and care

Choose a sunny location for your apple tree. The soil can be slightly chalky or acidic, but not excessively so. Dig a wide planting hole at least 3 times the volume of the root ball. Simultaneously add organic matter (topsoil, compost) and a base fertiliser. Do not bury the graft collar. Stake if necessary. Water abundantly, even in winter and even if it rains. Fruit trees are ideally planted between October and March, outside of the freezing period. Container-grown plants can be planted all year round, except during periods of extreme heat or frost.

During winter, you can add a small handful of wood ash, which is rich in potash. This will improve fruiting.

Watch out for possible aphid attacks during the season. A white powdery coating due to powdery mildew may appear on the leaves in summer, but it does not harm fruit development in gardens.

Harvest takes place in September. Only keep the picked fruits. Apples should be stored with the stem downwards, on racks or in crates. Choose a frost-free place that is completely dark, dry, and cool. 

 

 

 

Planting period

Best planting time February to March, October to November
Recommended planting time January to April, September to December

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow
Type of use Orchard
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Any
Soil type Clayey (heavy), Clayey-chalky (heavy and alkaline), Silty-loamy (rich and light), Stony (poor and well-drained), Not too dry.

Care

Pruning instructions Pruning can be limited to a simple thinning of dead or obstructive branches at the end of winter, in March. During the first 3 or 4 years, you can also encourage the formation of 4 or 5 main branches, giving the tree a goblet-shaped habit, which is traditional in fruit tree cultivation. In any case, make sure to leave some spaces in the tree's structure for good air circulation and light. Thin out fruit clusters in June. Removing some fruits relieves fragile branches and helps achieve a better size.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time February to March, November
Soil moisture Tolerant
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
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