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Cotinus coggygria Dusky Maiden - Smoke Bush

Cotinus coggygria Dusky Maiden
Smoke Bush, European Smoke Tree, Venetian Sumach, Dyer's Sumach

4,6/5
7 reviews
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2 reviews
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Punctual delivery. The young plant appears healthy. As soon as it was received, it was placed in the flowerbed that was awaiting it. I pruned two small branches that were broken, and I think it is necessary to do some pruning on the stems carrying the flowers (faded or damaged). What do you think? I am eagerly awaiting its development.

Odette, 05/06/2023

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This plant carries a 24 months recovery warranty

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Value-for-money
A particularly well-branched variety, with moderate growth, suitable for small gardens and container cultivation. In spring and summer, its leaves are a purplish brown and turn orange and bright red in autumn before falling. The colours will be even more vibrant if the bush is exposed to the sun. Its summer flowering resembles "wigs" ranging from pink to dark purple. Like all cotinus, Dusky Maiden is a very good young plant for dry, and even limestone, soil.
Flower size
6 cm
Height at maturity
2.50 m
Spread at maturity
2 m
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -18°C
Soil moisture
Dry soil, Moist soil
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Best planting time March, October to November
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November
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Flowering time June to August
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Description

Cotinus coggygria Dusky Maiden is a variety of bush with a very dense habit and dark purple foliage at the beginning of the season. A foliage that changes colour throughout the seasons, turning orange and bright red in autumn. Its cloudy inflorescences change from smoky pink to purple-pink. Easy to grow in most climates, even the driest ones in summer, it will be more colourful in the sun and more floriferous in poor soil. Its moderate growth suits small gardens and cultivation in large pots.

Cotinus Dusky Maiden is a horticultural creation by Peter Moore (UK). It is a cross between Cotinus szechuanensis, native to China, and C. coggygria 'Velvet Cloak'. It is a deciduous bush of the anacardiaceae family. Growing relatively slowly, this Dusky Maiden variety reaches about 1.50 m (4 ft 11 in) in all directions at the age of 10. Eventually, it can reach a height of 2 to 3 m (6 ft 7 in to 9 ft 10 in). The bush produces more branching than other Cotinus varieties, giving it a particularly dense habit. In June, it forms panicles of small yellow-green flowers, whose pedicels lengthen to form a long panicle of fruit covered in hair: the inflorescence then takes on a smoky pink hue and a feathery appearance that earned this plant its name of "wig tree". During the summer, the "wigs" turn purple. Its oval-shaped leaves appear in April, earlier or later depending on the climate. Starting with a brownish-purple colour when they bud, they gradually turn to purplish-violet and then to purple-red in summer. They take on beautiful shades of orange to scarlet at the end of the season before falling quite late, at the end of October.

Truly easy to grow and extremely undemanding, Cotinus 'Dusky Maiden' will find a place in all gardens, even the smallest ones, or in a large pot on the terrace or balcony. In this case, it will be necessary to choose a large, heavy, and stable container that the wind won't risk knocking over. Once well rooted in the garden, it tolerates drought very well in summer, and does not tolerate excessive moisture in winter, especially in heavy soils. Like deciduous euonymus, Cotinus is very useful for brightening up loose hedges or beds of evergreen shrubs. Its fabulous autumn colours go perfectly with late-flowering shrubs in shades of blue (such as Ceratostigma griffithii or willmottianum, Caryopteris), or large mauve autumn asters (Aster laevis, turbinellus...). In bouquets, combine its pink flower panicles with white, pink, red, mauve, purple, or violet roses.

 




 

Cotinus coggygria Dusky Maiden - Smoke Bush in pictures

Cotinus coggygria Dusky Maiden - Smoke Bush (Flowering) Flowering
Cotinus coggygria Dusky Maiden - Smoke Bush (Foliage) Foliage
Cotinus coggygria Dusky Maiden - Smoke Bush (Plant habit) Plant habit

Plant habit

Height at maturity 2.50 m
Spread at maturity 2 m
Habit Irregular, bushy
Growth rate normal

Flowering

Flower colour pink
Flowering time June to August
Flower size 6 cm
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators
Good for cut flowers Cut flower blooms

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour purple

Botanical data

Genus

Cotinus

Species

coggygria

Cultivar

Dusky Maiden

Family

Anacardiaceae

Other common names

Smoke Bush, European Smoke Tree, Venetian Sumach, Dyer's Sumach

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

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Planting and care

Cotinus Dusky Maiden is a bush to be grown in well-drained, poor soil, preferably with a limestone tendency. It does not tolerate acidic soils well. Compact and clayey soils are detrimental to it in regions where winters are cold and rainy. In warmer areas, Cotinus tolerates clayey soils better. Once well-rooted, it perfectly tolerates long, dry and hot summers. It can be planted in full sun or partial shade, but its foliage will be more colourful in the sun. This naturally compact variety does not require any specific pruning. If necessary for shape, prune at the end of winter.

Planting period

Best planting time March, October to November
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Woodland edge
Type of use Border, Free-standing, Container
Hardiness Hardy down to -18°C (USDA zone 7a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Neutral, Calcareous
Soil type Chalky (poor, alkaline and well-drained), Clayey-chalky (heavy and alkaline), Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil, well-drained

Care

Pruning instructions Prune for shape during the winter while dormant. It withstands severe pruning very well.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time February to March
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
4,6/5
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