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Swiss Chard Lucullus - Ferme de Sainte Marthe untreated seeds

Beta vulgaris Lucullus
Swiss Chard

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'Lucullus' chard is an excellent quality late-maturing variety that is suitable for autumn and winter crops. It produces light green leaves and white stems. Delicious sautéed in butter or in gratin. Harvest from November to May. Untreated seeds.
Ease of cultivation
Beginner
Height at maturity
40 cm
Spread at maturity
40 cm
Soil moisture
Moist soil
Sowing method
Direct sowing
Sowing period May to June
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Harvest time January to May, November to December
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Description

'Lucullus' chard is an excellent quality late-maturing variety that is suitable for autumn and winter crops. It produces light green leaves and white stems. Delicious sautéed in butter or in gratin. Harvest from November to May.

Chard (Beta vulgaris), also known as leaf beet or silver beet, is a leaf vegetable that has regained popularity over recent years. Its edible stems come in an array of colours, from white to red, purple or yellow. They are delicious in gratin, sautéed or lightly steamed. The leaves can be used like spinach in quiches, omelettes or soups. Chard is low in calories and high in fibre, vitamins and minerals. However, it also contains oxalates and should be eaten in moderation, especially by those suffering from arthritis or rheumatic disorders.

Harvesting: harvest the larger leaves as and when required

Storage: chard will stay fresh in the refrigerator for a few days

Good to know: Mulching with grass clippings or dead leaves is recommended, especially during hot dry spells, as this will help keep the soil moist whilst limiting weed growth.

NB. Untreated seeds are produced from conventionally grown plants (that are often treated with phytosanitary products); however they do not undergo any post-harvest treatment. These seeds are approved for organic market gardening when organic seeds are not available.

Harvest

Harvest time January to May, November to December
Type of vegetable Leaf vegetable
Vegetable colour green
Size of vegetable Medium
Interest Flavour, Nutritional value, Productive
Use Cooking

Plant habit

Height at maturity 40 cm
Spread at maturity 40 cm
Growth rate normal

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour green

Botanical data

Genus

Beta

Species

vulgaris

Cultivar

Lucullus

Family

Chenopodiaceae

Other common names

Swiss Chard

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Annual / Perennial

Biennial

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Planting and care

Soil preparation: chard enjoys free-draining, moist and rich soils with a good supply of organic matter. Make sure to amend your soil several months in advance, as the plants may suffer from too recent soil amendments. Choose an open, sunny location in cool, well-loosened soil.

Direct sowing is recommended as transplanting sometimes causes premature bolting.

Sow 3-4 seeds every 40 cm, or in shallow-bottomed furrows, 40 cm apart. Cover the seeds with about 1 cm of fine soil and water regularly until germination. When the seedlings have 3-4 true leaves, thin them out by keeping the strongest plant every 40 cm.

 

Care:

Hoe and weed around your plants regularly. Water generously, and often and use mulch to keep the soil moist. Under certain climates (with winter temperatures above -6°C), chard can spend the winter outdoors with a good layer of mulch.

Seedlings

Sowing period May to June
Sowing method Direct sowing

Care

Soil moisture Wet
Disease resistance Good
Pruning No pruning necessary

Intended location

Type of use Vegetable garden
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Any
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), 130

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