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Campanula medium blue-flowered

Campanula medium Bleue
Canterbury Bells

4,4/5
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After a good start in a pot while waiting for milder temperatures, planted densely in the garden... and there it withered!

Isabelle, 31/08/2022

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This plant carries a 12 months recovery warranty

More information

This campanula is a biennial plant. Taking time to establish, it offers large single, bell-shaped flowers in early summer in a candid blue-violet hue. Undemanding and fully hardy, it easily settles in the garden, ideal for slightly wild areas but also a remarkable cut flower.
Flower size
5 cm
Height at maturity
80 cm
Spread at maturity
20 cm
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -29°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March
Recommended planting time February to April
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Flowering time June to August
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Description

Campanula medium blue-flowered, also known as the Canterbury bells or bellflower, is a plant that is more biennial than perennial, but in either case, it is a beautiful wildflower with spectacular flowering. Taking its time to establish, it has bell-shaped, single flowers, of a candid blue-violet carried by sturdy stems in late spring or early summer. Undemanding and fully hardy, this plant native to the southern regions of Europe easily establishes itself in the garden, even in woodlands and rocky slopes. It is an ideal plant for shady, wild areas and its flowers last a long time in bouquets.

 

Also known as the great bellflower or Canterbury bells in the UK, this beautiful ornamental plant belongs to the family of bellflowers. It is a widespread wild species in our woods and rocky fields. This sturdy biennial plant with a thick and hard root adapts to difficult growing conditions and offers remarkable summer flowering that lasts from May to July depending on the climate. The first year it produces a basal rosette composed of narrow, ovate-lanceolate, dark green leaves. The second or third year sees the emergence of strong, solid, round stems, about 80 cm (32in) in height, which do not generally require staking. They bear large, single bell-shaped flowers, 3 to 6 cm (1 to 2in) long and slightly hairy, gracefully drooping, with rolled-up edges, somewhat resembling the flowers of climbing cobaea. Often blue-violet in the species, they adopt a wide range of colours, ranging from white to pink, and various shades of blue, depending on the cultivars.

 

The Campanula medium is above all a beautiful wild plant, perfectly adapted to most climates, which contributes to the biodiversity of our gardens. As such, it has a place in a natural flowerbed, in a rather semi-shaded position, where one does not mind it spreading. It will be perfect in the company of other beautiful wildflowers: mulleins, Spanish lavender (Centranthus ruber), wild chicory, sainfoin, purple coneflower, fennel, field scabious, meadowsweet, hemp-nettle, perennial sweet peas, or lady's mantle. Its simplicity works well alongside the roundness of old roses and softens the heavy corollas of very red peonies. Its flowers will remain beautiful for several days in a vase when picked. This allows for wonderful wild bouquets by combining them with foxgloves, for example.

 

About bellflowers:

In bellflowers, the root grows white stolons that spread underground in all directions. They ensure the long-term perenniality of the plant. The numerous upright stems that arise from this root or stolons are either fertile or sterile. Thus, when one sees a large population of bellflowers, there is often only the clone of a single individual. On the other hand, different species of bellflowers hybridize very easily with each other and are often accompanied by a whole range of intermediate forms, which makes them very interesting for horticulturists.

Campanula medium blue-flowered in pictures

Campanula medium blue-flowered (Flowering) Flowering

Flowering

Flower colour blue
Flowering time June to August
Inflorescence Cluster
Flower size 5 cm
Good for cut flowers Cut flower blooms

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour dark green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 80 cm
Spread at maturity 20 cm
Growth rate slow

Botanical data

Genus

Campanula

Species

medium

Cultivar

Bleue

Family

Campanulaceae

Other common names

Canterbury Bells

Origin

Mediterranean

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Planting and care

Campanula medium is satisfied with any well-prepared ordinary soil and will even grow between rocks. Its only requirement is that the soil remains fairly moist during its flowering period; it also adapts its vegetative cycle to the surrounding climate, blooming earlier in the south to escape summer drought. You can plant it in non-scorching sunlight, or preferably in part shade, sheltered from strong winds that damage the flowers and bend the stems. This truly easy-to-grow perennial does not appreciate overly humid climates but tolerates limestone and clay soils well, even dry when it is no longer in bloom. It self-seeds spontaneously in the garden, in light soil.

Planting period

Best planting time March
Recommended planting time February to April

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Shaded rockery, Woodland edge
Type of use Border, Back of border, Slope
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 7 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Neutral, Calcareous
Soil type Chalky (poor, alkaline and well-drained), Silty-loamy (rich and light), Stony (poor and well-drained)
Soil moisture Moist soil, Ordinary soil, well-prepared, fertile.

Care

Pruning No pruning necessary
Disease resistance Average
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
4,4/5
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