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Crocosmia Lucifer - Montbretia

Crocosmia masoniorum x paniculata Lucifer
Montbretia

4,3/5
55 reviews
10 reviews
6 reviews
5 reviews
6 reviews

Received and planted in March, the stems have sprouted, but no flowers yet. Be careful, the stems blend in with the tall grasses, I hope I haven't removed any while pulling out the weeds that were suffocating the entire bed in May.

Anne, 05/06/2023

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This plant carries a 6 months recovery warranty

More information

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This Crocosmia is the most well-known of all, a true star of summer borders that sets them ablaze with its tall spikes of flamboyant red flowers. This sturdy bulbous plant blooms for a long time in light and moist soil, and can withstand temperatures as low as -12°C (10.4°F).
Flower size
4 cm
Height at maturity
1 m
Spread at maturity
60 cm
Exposure
Sun
Hardiness
Hardy down to -12°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March to April
Recommended planting time March to May
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Flowering time July to September
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Description

The Crocosmia 'Lucifer', also known as montbretia, gets its name from the intensity of its red flowers, which appear numerous on tall and flexible flower stalks, reaching almost a meter in height, gathered in horizontal spikes. This variety is the most well-known of all, as this true star of summer flower beds forms robust clumps and blooms for a long time in light and fresh soil. Easy to grow, it is perfect in mild climates, and it should be cultivated in light, well-drained soil.

 

The Crocosmia 'Lucifer' is an excellent English horticultural creation born in 1966, from the crossbreeding of Crocosmia masoniorum, a superb wild species native to mountainous areas of South Africa, and C. paniculata, a plant from flooded areas characterised by its large size. Its ease of cultivation and extraordinary flowering remain a reference and make this variety the most planted in gardens. It is a herbaceous bulbous plant that slowly forms clumps up to 1m (3ft) tall when flowering, and at least 20 cm (8in) wide. Its leaves, deciduous, thick, and rigid, have a lance shape and are longitudinally crumpled. They measure approximately 2.5 to 5 cm (1 to 2in) wide. The flower stalk emerges in early July, bending under the weight of the flowers curiously arranged in "fishbone" pattern in 2 lines and upright towards the sky, so that the dense flower heads forms a beautiful and brightly coloured arch. The flowers, of an striking red, are funnel-shaped with 6 spread-out tepals. They can measure up to 4 cm (2in) long and 3 cm (1in) wide. This flowering often lasts until September.

 

Crocosmia plants are native to South Africa, always superb, but not always very hardy. Their vibrant colours, yellow, orange, or red, form very cheerful spots of colour in gardens. They are splendid when combined with annuals or bushes, and they go well in natural gardens mixed with perennials like Coreopsis 'Zagreb' (intense yellow), silver foliage, or grasses. When they thrive in open ground in sunny exposure and well-drained soil, they multiply over the years and become more beautiful each year. They are also excellent plants for your flower bouquets.

Crocosmia Lucifer - Montbretia in pictures

Crocosmia Lucifer - Montbretia (Flowering) Flowering
Crocosmia Lucifer - Montbretia (Plant habit) Plant habit

Plant habit

Height at maturity 1 m
Spread at maturity 60 cm
Growth rate fast

Flowering

Flower colour red
Flowering time July to September
Inflorescence Cluster
Flower size 4 cm
Good for cut flowers Cut flower blooms

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour medium green

Botanical data

Genus

Crocosmia

Species

masoniorum x paniculata

Cultivar

Lucifer

Family

Iridaceae

Other common names

Montbretia

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

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Planting and care

Plant crocosmias in full sun. They require well-drained and aerated soil. Prepare the soil well during planting and if necessary, incorporate some sand. They should be covered with 5 to 8 cm (2 to 3in) of soil and spaced about fifteen cm apart. They prefer rich soils. Apply fertiliser during planting and repeat every spring. While they prefer well-drained soil during winter, crocosmias require plenty of water during their growing season and cannot tolerate any drought in summer. In regions with harsh winters, it is advisable to dig up the corms once the foliage has withered and store them in a frost-free location. Another alternative is to cover the bed with a thick insulating layer at the onset of winter and remove it in March.

Planting period

Best planting time March to April
Recommended planting time March to May
Planting depth 8 cm

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Rockery
Type of use Border
Hardiness Hardy down to -12°C (USDA zone 8a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Planting density 9 per m2
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Neutral
Soil moisture Moist soil, Well-drained, fertile soil.

Care

Pruning No pruning necessary
Soil moisture Moist soil
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
4,3/5

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