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Gloxinia speciosa Violacea

Gloxinia speciosa Violacea
Florist's Gloxinia, Painted tongue, Showy Gloxinia, Brazilian Gloxinia

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A magnificent gloxinia, which produces deep violet bell-shaped flowers with brown and black reflections, around a small throat speckled with white. They open on beautiful dark green velvety foliage. It blooms for several weeks in summer. This tuberous perennial is an excellent indoor plant. It also looks superb on a windowsill.
Flower size
8 cm
Height at maturity
30 cm
Spread at maturity
35 cm
Exposure
Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to 4°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time April
Recommended planting time April to June
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Flowering time June to September
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Description

Gloxinia 'Violacea' bears charming deep purple bell-shaped velvety flowers, rich in black and brown reflections. They cluster on dark green velvety foliage for much of the summer. This tuberous perennial is easy to grow. It is spectacular in the house, or on a windowsill, in partial shade and protected from direct sunlight.

 

Gloxinia speciosa, also known as Sinningia speciosa, belongs to the Gesneriaceae family and is native to Brazil. Since the 19th century, this tuberous and frost-sensitive perennial plant has given rise to numerous cultivars that have become exceptional indoor plants. The 'Violacea' cultivar produces plants that do not exceed 30 to 35cm (12 to 14in) in all directions. The bell-shaped velvety flowers appear in spring in the axils of the leaves. They bloom throughout summer. They can reach 8cm (3in) in diameter. They are carried by short peduncles and are dark violet, blooming around a very dark throat. The small heart of the flower is white with dark speckles. These flowers open on a cluster of dark green, wide, oval to oblong-shaped, fleshy and velvety leaves. Their veins are visible and their margins are serrated. They dry up in autumn and disappear with the arrival of cool temperatures. Only the round and flattened tubers persist in the soil, which should be kept dry until the start of vegetation in spring.

 

Gloxinias are stunning indoor plants. They are sturdy and easy to overwinter in a dry environment. Few plants can claim such a theatrical appearance, and it is sometimes difficult, if not impossible, to place them with other plants. They are stunning in flower boxes and on windowsills, protected from direct sunlight. They are perfect for replacing geraniums where there is a lack of sunlight.

 

Plant habit

Height at maturity 30 cm
Spread at maturity 35 cm
Growth rate fast

Flowering

Flower colour violet
Flowering time June to September
Inflorescence Solitary
Flower size 8 cm

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour dark green

Botanical data

Genus

Gloxinia

Species

speciosa

Cultivar

Violacea

Family

Gesneriaceae

Other common names

Florist's Gloxinia, Painted tongue, Showy Gloxinia, Brazilian Gloxinia

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Product reference155091

Planting and care

It is a frost-sensitive plant. It thrives at an ideal temperature of around 21°C (69.8°F) in summer, which is why it is easy to grow indoors. This same temperature should be provided in spring for growth to resume. 

You can take it outside as soon as it is warm enough. It is sensitive to high temperatures that dry out the atmosphere. It needs light to flourish, without being exposed to direct sunlight, especially in summer. This plant likes humid atmospheres and partial shade. If you cultivate this plant indoors, it is useful to spray water on the leaves (not the flowers, as this would be damaging) or place it on a bed of clay balls or stones in a tray filled with water.

Water twice a week or more during flowering, then gradually decrease it before stopping completely when the foliage disappears and the rhizome enters dormancy. Weekly fertilisation with the watering water is beneficial in summer to support flowering.

When the aboveground parts have withered, store the pot in a dry and warm place (15°C (59°F)) until the following spring, when you will repot it in rich and light potting soil.

Planting period

Best planting time April
Recommended planting time April to June

Intended location

Type of use Container, Greenhouse, Conservatory
Hardiness Hardy down to 4°C (USDA zone 11) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 15 per m2
Exposure Partial shade
Soil pH Neutral
Soil moisture Moist soil, well-draining, rich

Care

Pruning instructions Remove the faded flowers regularly.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time June to August
Soil moisture Moist soil
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Needs to be stored

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