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Sanguisorba minor organic seeds - Salad burnett

Sanguisorba minor
Salad burnet, Garden burnet, Pimpernelle, Toper's plant

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An aromatic and medicinal perennial, with finely pinnate, blue-green, more or less evergreen foliage. Its young leaves, with a fresh cucumber flavour, enhance salads, sauces, drinks and herbal teas. It flowers from spring to summer with small, purplish-red heads, loved by pollinators. Very hardy, undemanding and long-lasting, salad burnet thrives in full sun, in well-drained, preferably lime-bearing soil, from dry to moist. Sow from March to April. Harvest from June to August. Organically certified seeds.
Ease of cultivation
Beginner
Height at maturity
50 cm
Spread at maturity
40 cm
Dry resistance
Poor
Germination time (days)
20 days
Sowing method
Direct sowing, Sowing under cover
Sowing period March to April
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F
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A
M
J
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S
O
N
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Flowering time May to August
J
F
M
A
M
J
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A
S
O
N
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Harvest time June to August
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F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
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Description

Organic Salad Burnet seeds, Sanguisorba minor in Latin, will introduce a characterful aromatic and culinary perennial to the garden, as lovely as it is tasty. It offers light, finely cut foliage and quite an original flowering. The young leaves, with a slight cucumber flavour, delicately perfume salads, herb sauces or refreshing drinks. Very hardy, drought-resistant and undemanding, this little plant finds a place in the vegetable patch, naturalistic borders and dry gardens. Sow it in March and April. Harvest from June to August.

Salad Burnet is refreshing and has a recognised medicinal use. Used externally for cuts; internally it is anti-diarrhoeal and aids digestion. Its active principles are flavonoids, vitamin C, ursolic acid and the tannins in the root. Its flowers are also edible. Its use should be supervised by a professional and is not recommended for pregnant women.

Harvesting: harvest as needed. For fresh use, choose young leaves. This cutting stimulates the plant and encourages new shoots. Cut off the inflorescences to extend the leaf harvesting period.

Storage: You can dry the leaves, but the flavour fades during storage. When they become crumbly, transfer to an airtight container. You can also preserve them in vinegar or freeze them.

The gardener's little tip: To have very tender leaves, water the burnet well.

Salad burnet belongs to the Rosaceae family. It is a herbaceous perennial, semi-evergreen in winter, which develops a deep taproot. At maturity, each plant forms a clump 30 to 40cm wide. Fine upright stems 40 to 60cm tall bearing ovoid flower heads emerge from the centre from May to August. The leaves are made up of numerous rounded and toothed leaflets, medium green on top, more glaucous on the underside. The inflorescences group together female flowers with red stigmas, and at the base, pendulous male flowers with yellow stamens. The fruits are small tetragonal achenes, contained in a hardened calyx which aids natural dispersal.
Sanguisorba minor is native to a large part of Europe, North Africa and western Asia as far as the Himalayas, where it grows in dry meadows, calcareous grassland, roadsides and sunny rockeries, often on poor, stony, very well-drained soils. Naturalised in many temperate regions, it remains non-invasive in the garden, content to self-seed here and there.
This traditional plant was cultivated from the Middle Ages for its culinary and medicinal uses and was said to feature in the King's vegetable garden at Versailles. In Germanic countries, its leaves are still used in the famous Frankfurt green sauce or certain soups.

Organic seeds or 'BIO' seeds come from plants grown using organic farming methods (without the use of phytosanitary products). They undergo no treatment after harvest. These seeds are intended for use in organic market gardening.

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Harvest

Harvest time June to August
Type of vegetable Aromatic
Vegetable colour green
Size of vegetable Small
Interest Flavour, Nutritional value, Productive
Flavour astringent
Use Cooking

Plant habit

Height at maturity 50 cm
Spread at maturity 40 cm
Growth rate normal

Foliage

Foliage persistence Semi-evergreen
Foliage colour green
Aromatic? Fragrant foliage when creased

Botanical data

Genus

Sanguisorba

Species

minor

Family

Rosaceae

Other common names

Salad burnet, Garden burnet, Pimpernelle, Toper's plant

Botanical synonyms

Poterium sanguisorba, Poterium minus, Pimpinella minor, Pimpinella sanguisorba.

Origin

Western Europe, Southern Europe, North Africa, Himalayas, West Asia

Annual / Perennial

Perennial

Product reference • 25485

Planting and care

Sowing Salad Burnet (Sanguisorba minor)

Preparing for sowing: Before sowing salad burnet, prepare the soil by loosening it to a depth of a few centimetres and carefully weeding. It accommodates all types of soil but prefers light, well-drained ones. Choose a sunny position.

Sowing in open ground: Sow directly in open ground, in rows or broadcast. Cover the seeds with 1/2cm of seed compost and firm down with a rake. Moisten the substrate. Thin out when the young plants are manageable: keep the strongest young plants and leave a spacing of 30cm in all directions.

Care: Salad burnet is not demanding in terms of water. It is hardy and needs little care.

Seedlings

Sowing period March to April
Sowing method Direct sowing, Sowing under cover
Germination time (days) 20 days

Care

Soil moisture Tolerant
Disease resistance Good
Pruning No pruning necessary

Intended location

Type of use Container, Vegetable garden
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Soil fresh, well-drained and rich in organic matter
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Any
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), Damp soil

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